Ngokocwaningo lwe-Instititut für Druckmaschinen und Druckverfahren (IDD) yaseNyuvesi yaseDamstadt eJalimane, imiphumela yaselabhorethri ikhombisa ukuthi umugqa wokusika ngesandla udinga abantu ababili ukuqedela yonke inqubo yokusika, futhi cishe u-80% wesikhathi uchithwa ukuthutha iphepha kusuka kuphalethi kuya kumphakamisa.Khona-ke, ngenxa yokuphatha ngesandla ngamaqoqo, iphepha lisesimweni esimangelengele, ngakho inqubo eyengeziwe yokugijima ngephepha iyadingeka.Le nqubo idinga isikhathi esithile sokuhlunga iphepha.Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi sokugijima kwephepha sithintwa yizinto ezahlukahlukene ezifana nesimo sephepha, isisindo sephepha, nohlobo lwephepha.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqina ngokomzimba kwama-opharetha kuhlolwe impela.Ngokosuku lomsebenzi wamahora angu-8, u-80% wesikhathi usetshenziselwa ukuphatha umsebenzi, kanti amahora angu-6 osuku umsebenzi wezandla onzima.Uma ifomethi yephepha inkulu, amandla okusebenza azoba ngaphezulu kakhulu.
Kubalwa ngokuhambisana nesivinini somshini wokunyathelisa we-offset ngesivinini esingamashidi angu-12,000 ngehora (qaphela ukuthi imishini yokunyathelisa ye-offset yemishini yokunyathelisa yasekhaya isebenza ngokuyisisekelo i-7X24), isivinini sokusebenza somugqa wokusika ngesandla singamashidi angu-10000-15000/ihora.Ngamanye amazwi, o-opharetha ababili abanamakhono ngokuqhathaniswa kudingeka basebenze ngokungami ukuze bahambisane nesivinini sokunyathelisa somshini we-offset.Ngakho-ke, izitshalo zasekhaya zokunyathelisa ngokuvamile zamukela izisebenzi eziningi, umfutho ophezulu, nokusebenza kwesikhathi eside kwabasiki bephepha ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zomsebenzi wokunyathelisa.Lokhu kuzodala izindleko eziningi zomsebenzi kanye nokulimala okungenzeka komsebenzi ku-opharetha.
Ngokwazi le nkinga, ithimba lokuklama laseGuowang laqala ukuhlela amandla ezobuchwepheshe ngo-2013 futhi labeka umgomo wokuthi unganqoba kanjani u-80% wesikhathi sokuphatha.Ngenxa yokuthi ijubane lomsiki wephepha selicishe lilungisiwe, ngisho nomsiki wephepha othuthuke kakhulu emakethe izikhathi ezingama-45 ngomzuzu.Kodwa indlela yokuyeka u-80% wesikhathi sokuphatha kunokuningi okumelwe ukwenze.Inkampani ibeka lo mugqa wokusika wesikhathi esizayo ube izingxenye ezintathu:
1st : indlela yokukhipha iphepha ngobunono enqwabeni yephepha
2nd: Thumela iphepha elikhishiwe kumsiki wephepha
Okwesithathu: Beka iphepha elisikiwe kahle kuphalethi.
Inzuzo yalo mugqa wokukhiqiza ukuthi i-80% yesikhathi sokuthutha se-paper cutter cishe sesiphelile, esikhundleni salokho, opharetha ugxile ekusikeni.Inqubo yokusika iphepha ilula futhi iyasebenza, ijubane liye landa ngokumangazayo izikhathi ezingu-4-6, futhi umthamo wokukhiqiza usufinyelele amashidi angu-60,000 ngehora.Ngokomshini wokunyathelisa we-offset ngesivinini esingamashidi angu-12 000 ngehora, umugqa owodwa kumuntu ngamunye unganelisa umsebenzi wemishini yokunyathelisa emi-4 ye-offset.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nomthamo wabantu ababili bangaphambilini wokukhiqiza wamashidi angu-10,000 ngehora, lo mzila wokukhiqiza usuqedele ukweqa ekukhiqizeni nasekuzenzeleni!
Imininingwane yenqubo yokusika:
Wonke ulayini wokusika wokuphakela ongemuva ozenzakalelayo uhlukaniswe izingxenye ezintathu: isikhethi samaphepha esihlakaniphile esizenzakalelayo, isisiki sephepha esinesivinini esikhulu esihlelekayo, kanye nomshini wokuthulula amaphepha ozenzakalelayo.Yonke imisebenzi ingaqedwa ngumuntu oyedwa esikrinini sokuthinta se-paper cutter.
Okokuqala, nge-paper cutter njengesikhungo, ngokusho kwesakhiwo se-workshop, isilayishi sephepha kanye nesilayishi sephepha singasatshalaliswa kwesokunxele nakwesokudla ngesikhathi esisodwa noma ngokuhlukana.Umsebenzisi udinga kuphela ukusunduza isitaki sokusika iphepha eceleni kwesilayishi sephepha nge-hydraulic trolley, bese ubuyela emshinini wokusika iphepha, cindezela inkinobho yokulayisha iphepha, futhi isikhethi samaphepha sizoqala ukusebenza.Okokuqala, sebenzisa ikhanda elicindezela umoya ukuze ucindezele iphepha ukusuka phezulu kwesitaki sephepha ukuze ugweme isitaki sephepha ukuthi singatsheki ngesikhathi sokukha iphepha.Khona-ke isiteji esifakwe i-roller yerabha ejikelezayo ohlangothini olulodwa igcina ibhande elivundlile endaweni ethambekele kancane futhi ihlehlise ngaphambi kokuthuthela ekhoneni lenqwaba yephepha, bese yehlela ekuphakameni kwephepha okubekwe yikhompyutha.Iso le-photoelectric lingakwazi ukulawula ngokunembile ubude.Bese uya phambili kancane uze uthinte isitaki sephepha.Irola yerabha ezungezayo ingahlukanisa isitaki sephepha siye phezulu ngaphandle kokulimala, bese ifaka yonke iplathifomu yesitaki sephepha esitakini sephepha cishe esingu-1/4 ngesivinini esimazombezombe semvelo, bese isigxivizo somoya sizobopha isitaki sephepha esidinga ukumiswa. akhishwe.Khipha ikhanda elicindezelayo elicindezele isitaki sonke sephepha ngaphambili.Ipulatifomu igingqika kuyo yonke inqwaba yamaphepha futhi ngesivinini esingokwemvelo.Khona-ke iplatifomu ihamba kancane iye ngemuva komsiki wephepha ize incike ngokuphelele ohlangothini lwetafula lokusebenza ngemuva komsiki wephepha.Ngalesi sikhathi, umsiki wephepha uvala isiqophi samaphepha bese kuthi i-baffle yangemuva iwe ngokuzenzakalelayo, bese umqophi wephepha ephusha isitaki sephepha emsamo.Faka ngemuva komsiki wephepha, i-baffle iphakama, bese i-paper cutter pusher iphusha iphepha ngaphambili ngokohlelo olumisiwe, olulungele ukuthi opharetha athathe izintambo.Khona-ke umsiki wephepha uqala ukusebenza.Isisebenzi sizungezisa kalula iphepha kathathu kuthebula lokusebenza le-cushion-cushion, sisike zonke izinhlangothi ezine zenqwaba yamaphepha ngobunono, bese siliphushela endaweni elungisiwe yokukhipha amaphepha.I-unloader yephepha izohambisa ngokuzenzakalelayo inqwaba yephepha.Yehlisa kuphalethi.Inqubo yokusika kanye kuphela iqediwe.Lapho umsiki wephepha usebenza, isikhethi sephepha sisebenza ngesikhathi esifanayo.Ngemva kokukhipha iphepha elizosikwa, linda iphepha ukuze lisikwe bese uliphushela kumsiki wephepha futhi.Umsebenzi wokuphindisela.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi incazelo yinde kakhulu, hlola le vidiyo:
>Imishini ezungezile yomugqa wokusika amaphepha
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-02-2021